A thermodynamic system is taken from an original state to an intermediate state by the linear process shown in Fig. Its volume is then reduced to the original value from E to F by an isobaric process. Calculate the total work done by the gas from D to E to F.
A thermodynamic system is taken from an original state to an intermediate state by the linear process shown in Fig. Its volume is then reduced to the original value from E to F by an isobaric process. Calculate the total work done by the gas from D to E to F.

Solution:

From figure, DEF is the area of the gas’s total work done from through and F.

Area of ∆DEF = (1/2) x DE x EF

Where,

DF = Change in pressure = 600 N/m2 – 300 N/m2= 300 N/ m2

FE = Change in volume = 5.0 m3 – 2.0 m3= 3.0 m3

Area of ∆DEF = (1/ 2) x 300 x 3

On further evaluation, we get,

= 450 J

Hence, the total work done by the gas from D to E to F is 450 J