An aeroplane travelled a distance of 400 km at an average speed of x km/hr. On the return journey, the speed was increased by 40 km/hr. Write down an expression for the time taken for: (i) the onward journey; (ii) the return journey. If the return journey took 30 minutes less than the onward journey, write down an equation in x and find its value.

Home » An aeroplane travelled a distance of 400 km at an average speed of x km/hr. On the return journey, the speed was increased by 40 km/hr. Write down an expression for the time taken for: (i) the onward journey; (ii) the return journey. If the return journey took 30 minutes less than the onward journey, write down an equation in x and find its value.

An aeroplane travelled a distance of 400 km at an average speed of x km/hr. On the return journey, the speed was increased by 40 km/hr. Write down an expression for the time taken for: (i) the onward journey; (ii) the return journey. If the return journey took 30 minutes less than the onward journey, write down an equation in x and find its value.

According to ques,

Distance

$=\text{ }400\text{ }km$

Average speed of the airplane

$=\text{ }x\text{ }km/hr$

Also,

speed while returning

$=\text{ }\left( x\text{ }+\text{ }40 \right)\text{ }km/hr$

Now,

Time = Distance/ Speed

Time taken for onward journey

$=\text{ }400/x\text{ }hrs$

Time take for return journey

Concise Selina Solutions Class 10 Maths Chapter 6 ex. 6(E) - 4

$=\text{ }400/\left( x\text{ }+\text{ }40 \right)\text{ }hrs$

hence,

${{x}^{2}}~+\text{ }40x\text{ }\text{ }32000\text{ }=\text{ }0$

or,

${{x}^{2}}~+\text{ }200x\text{ }\text{ }160x\text{ }\text{ }32000\text{ }=\text{ }0$

or,

$x\left( x\text{ }+\text{ }200 \right)\text{ }\text{ }160\left( x\text{ }+\text{ }200 \right)\text{ }=\text{ }0$

or,

$\left( x\text{ }+\text{ }200 \right)\text{ }\left( x\text{ }\text{ }160 \right)\text{ }=\text{ }0$

or,

So,

$x\text{ }=\text{ }-200\text{ }or\text{ }160$

Since the speed cannot be negative,

$x\text{ }=\text{ }160$

is only valid.

i

More Material

A …… lens is used to correct myopia and a ….. lens is used to correct hypermetropia.
A Concave, concave
B Convex, convex
C Convex, concave
D Concave, convex

Rate of reaction of any substance depends on
(A) active mass
(B) molecular weight
(C) atomic weight
(D) equivalent weight

Formula of oleum is
(A) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{7}$
(B) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}$
(C) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{3}$
(D) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{5}$

A line passes through the point (2, 1, -3) and is parallel to the vector Find the equations of the line in vector and Cartesian forms.

Two cells of emf $\varepsilon_{1}$ and $\varepsilon_{2}$ , internal resistance $r_{1}$ and $r_{2}$ , connected in parallel. The equivalent emf of the combination is- (A) $\frac{\varepsilon_{1} r_{1}+\varepsilon_{1} r_{1}}{r_{1}+r_{2}}$ (B) $\frac{\varepsilon_{1} r_{2}+\varepsilon_{2} r_{1}}{r_{1}+r_{2}}$ (C) $\sqrt{\varepsilon_{1} \times \varepsilon_{2}}$ (D) $\frac{\varepsilon_{1}+\varepsilon_{2}}{2}$

More Material

A …… lens is used to correct myopia and a ….. lens is used to correct hypermetropia.
A Concave, concave
B Convex, convex
C Convex, concave
D Concave, convex

Rate of reaction of any substance depends on
(A) active mass
(B) molecular weight
(C) atomic weight
(D) equivalent weight

Formula of oleum is
(A) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{7}$
(B) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}$
(C) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{3}$
(D) $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{5}$

A line passes through the point (2, 1, -3) and is parallel to the vector Find the equations of the line in vector and Cartesian forms.

If the points $A(a, 0), B(0, b)$ and $C(1,1)$ are collinear, prove that $\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=1$

If $A(-2,0), B(0,4)$ and $C(0, k)$ be three points such that area of a $A B C$ is 4 sq units, find the value of $k$ .

Find the value of $k$ for which the area of a ABC having vertices $A(2,-6), B(5,4)$ and $C(k, 4)$ is 35 sq units.

Find the value of $k$ for which the points $A(1,-1), B(2, k)$ and $C(4,5)$ are collinear.

Find the value of $k$ for which the points $P(5,5), Q(k, 1)$ and $R(11,7)$ are collinear.

Find the value of $k$ for which the points $A(3,-2), B(k, 2)$ and $C(8,8)$ are collinear.

Use determinants to show that the following points are collinear. $P(-2,5), Q(-6,-7)$ and $R(-5,-4)$

Sign up now and study all subjects for free

Class

Syllabus

Question Papers

Social Media

Apps