1. Ammonium chloride & Calcium hydroxide 2. Ammonium chloride & Sodium nitrite Answers: 1. Ammonia is the resultant gases when ammonium chloride and calcium hydroxide are heated. 2....
What type of displacement method is used to collect ammonia?
Ammonia is lighter than wind, and 0.589 times denser than the air so the displacement method is used to collect ammonia. In addition, ammonia cannot be collected using water because it is very...
Why is ammonia a suitable refrigerant?
Ammonia pressure is low enough to produce the required temperatures in the refrigerator. It also carries more heat per kg than other traditional refrigerators. In addition, it does not damage the...
(a) Why are ammonium ions formed when ammonia is dissolved in water? (b) Name the other ion formed when ammonia is dissolved in water.
(a) Ammonia ions are formed when ammonia is dissolved in water because the molecules of ammonia is basic in nature. (b) Hydroxyl ions are also formed when ammonia is dissolved in water.
What is an alternative to chlorofluorocarbons?
An alternative and suitable form of chlorofluorocarbon is ammonia which is in the liquid state. It is also natural and does not cause some of the effects of the earth as chlorofluorocarbon.
Ammonia is produced when sodium hydroxide solution is used to warm ammonium salt. State the ways to identify ammonia gas.
Ways to identify ammonia gas: 1. The ammonia gas has a pungent odour. 2. It turns a wet yellow litmus paper into brown colour, a wet red litmus paper into blue colour, and phenolphthalein solution...
What is the salt produced by the reaction of basic gas and an acid gas?
Ammonium chloride is the salt produced by the reaction of a basic gas and an acid gas.
Answer the following:
1. Name the metallic chloride which is soluble in ammonium hydroxide. 2. Name the gas formed when ammonia is burnt in an atmosphere containing oxygen (no catalyst present) Answers: 1. Silver...
Name the acidic gas that reacts with a basic gas, resulting in the formation of neutral gas.
Hydrogen chloride is the acidic gas that reacts with a basic gas like ammonia, resulting in the formation of neutral gas.
Name the following:
1. What is the gas created by Haber’s process? 2. The two gases, when combined with ammonia, gives dense, white fumes. Answers: 1. Ammonia is the gas created by Haber’s process. 2. Chlorine and...
Name the following:
1. What is the gas created by Haber’s process? 2. The two gases, when combined with ammonia, gives dense, white fumes. Answers: 1. Ammonia is the gas created by Haber’s process. 2. Chlorine and...
How do you distinguish between ferric salt and ferrous salt through a chemical test?
In two test tubes containing the ferric salt and ferrous salt, ammonium hydroxide is added using a dropper. 1. Test tube containing ferrous salt gives a dull-green precipitate. 2. Test tube...
What happens when ammonium hydroxide is added to the aqueous solution of Iron(II) sulfate?
When ammonium hydroxide is added to the aqueous solution of Iron(II) sulfate, a green-ish precipitate of ferrous hydroxide is formed and this precipitate is insoluble in the ammonium hydroxide....
What happens when ammonium hydroxide is added to the aqueous solution of Zinc nitrate?
When ammonium hydroxide is added to the aqueous solution of Zinc nitrate occurs, a gelatinous white precipitate of zinc hydroxide is formed and this precipitate is soluble in the ammonium hydroxide....
State few applications of ammonia.
Applications of ammonia: 1. Ammonia is used primarily as a fertilizer 2. Ammonia is also used as a refrigerator gas 3. Used in the production of explosives and plastics 4. It is used in the...
Gas ‘Z’ gives off dense white fumes when it reacts with chlorine. Its aqueous solution exhibits a blue colour with copper (II) hydroxide.
1. What is gas ‘Z’? 2. State ‘Z’s’ formula. Answers: 1. Gas Z - Ammonia 2. Formula of Ammonia - NH3
Pick the odd ones out – Sulphur dioxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen chloride, ammonia
Odd one: Ammonia Reason: Sulphur dioxide, carbon dioxide and hydrogen chloride are acidic in nature whereas ammonia is basic in nature.
What is the balanced equation for the reaction that occurs between sulphuric acid and ammonia?
Balanced equation for the reaction that occurs between sulphuric acid and ammonia: 2NH3 + H2SO4→(NH4)2SO4
What does the Fountain Experiment demonstrate?
The fountain experiment demonstrates that due to the high solubility rate and acidic nature the hydrochloride gas (HCl gas) dissolves in water. In this experiment the solution of blue litmus...
How dense is ammonia compared to air?
The ammonia is a colorless, odorless gas, hydrogen and nitrogen compound. It is lighter than wind, and 0.589 times denser than the air.