Class 10 examinations come along with a lot of pressure and mental stress. It is one of the crucial years of a student’s life. For the first time, the student is going to appear for the board exams. Externals will check the answer sheets. Thus, one should not take this year of academics lightly.
Pandemic followed by a big halt on studies done through going schools and attending physical classroom classes has made students lazy. Students preparing for CBSE Class 10 Board Exams should have a detailed exam structure ready that will help them crack Cbse Class 10 Board Exams.
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national level board of education in India for public and private schools, controlled and managed by the Union Government of India.
Bringing some insights about the Cbse Biology Class 10 Syllabus 2021 that will help you crack your boards with good grades!
This detailed Cbse Class 10 Biology Syllabus structure is going to help you avoid skipping any chapter. Not only this, but it will help you know about how the evaluation will be done in the exams along with the weightage of every chapter.
So let’s dive into the Cbse Class 10 Biology Syllabus!
This article is going to reveal the following content:
- Detailed syllabus.
- Chapter segregation as per the units.
- Distribution of marks as per chapter.
- Evaluation of marks.
- The focused academic year 2021-22
Theory Syllabus of CBSE Biology Class X
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus of Science contains the chapter details of biology. The biology syllabus includes two units from the syllabus of Science.
Segregation of Cbse Biology Class 10 Syllabus will help students focus more on the part they have a keen interest in. Such parts of the syllabus can be analyzed and focused more to discard the chances of losing marks.
Noon academy presents you with the latest updates on CBSE Syllabus for Class 10 Biology.
Students can note down all the relevant points that are going to help in their exams.
The detailed syllabus of the CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus is as followed:
| CBSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus | CBSE Class 10 Biology Topics | Marks |
| Unit 2: World of Living | Life processes Control and coordination in plants and animals Reproduction Heredity and evolution | 23 |
| Unit 5: Natural Resources | Life processes Control and coordination in plants and animals Reproduction Heredity and evolution | 23 |
| TOTAL | 30 MARKS |
Pro Tips:
The unit-wise marks distribution can help all the students out there plan their studies accordingly and analyze which unit should be prioritized.
CBSE Biology Class X Chapter Wise Detailed Content & Its Required Duration
Unit II: World of Living (50 Periods)
Life processes:
The chapters impart knowledge about “Living Being.” Other relevant topics include the theory of nutrition, respiration, and excretion in plants and animals, along with the labelled diagrams giving in-depth knowledge regarding the concept.
Control and coordination in animals:
Concepts of nervous system, Voluntary and involuntary reflex action; Chemical coordination: animal hormones.
Reproduction:
This chapter talks about reproduction/mating in animals and plants (asexual and sexual). Methods of family planning, the importance of safe sex. Concept of HIV/AIDS and how it can be stopped. Childbearing and women’s health.
Heredity and Evolution:
Concept of Heredity. Know-how knowledge regarding Mendel’s contribution- Laws for inheritance of traits: introduction to Sex determination and basic concepts of evolution.
Unit V: Natural Resources (20 Periods)
Sources of energy:
Meaning and forms of energy including conventional and non-conventional sources of energy. Concepts of Fossil fuels, solar energy, biogas, wind, water, tidal energy, nuclear energy. Renewable versus non-renewable sources of Energy.
Our environment:
All about the ecosystem and the problems related to Environment. Ozone depletion and its causes, waste production, and their solutions. Theory of biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances.
Management of natural resources:
Importance and uses of natural resources. Theory-based knowledge of forest and wildlife; Coal and Petroleum conservation. Examples of people’s participation in the conservation of natural resources. Big dams and their advantages and limitations; alternatives, if any. Water harvesting. Sustainability of natural resources.
Prescribed Books for CBSE Class 10 Biology:
- Science-Text book for class X- NCERT Publication
- Assessment of Practical Skills in Science- Class X- CBSE Publication
- Laboratory Manual-Science-Class X, NCERT Publication
- Exemplar Problems Class X – NCERT Publication
CBSE Class X Biology Assessment Areas (Theory) 2021-22
Time: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80 Marks
- Demonstrate Knowledge and Understanding – 46%
- Application of Knowledge/Concepts – 22 %
- Analyze, Evaluate and Create – 32%
Typology of Questions:
- Objective type questions
- Assertion – Reasoning type questions
- Source-based/ Case-based/ Passage-based/ Integrated assessment questions.
- An internal choice of the question of approximately 33% would be provided.
Practical Syllabus of CBSE Biology Class X
- UNIT-II
- Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to show stomata.
- Experimentally show that carbon dioxide is given out during respiration
- Studying (a) binary fission in Amoeba, and (b) budding in yeast and Hydra with the help of prepared slides.
The practicals may include questions based on:
- Application of concept.
- Descriptive understanding
- Comparison between concepts.
FAQs of Class 10 CBSE Biology
1. What is the use of CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2021 Biology?
Biology is an essential part of science. And it is necessary to score good marks in it, especially if you plan to opt for biology in your higher secondary. Hence, a detailed syllabus structure has been shared to reduce the level of complexity and provide a clear picture of marks and chapters distribution.
2. Is the syllabus of the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus reduced?
No, for the academic session 2021-22, the syllabus is revised back to 100% without any reduction.
3. How to study for the Class 10 Biology Syllabus?
a. First, cover the unit, which is more scoring. Then, maintain a balance between theory and practical exams since both are important and will be evaluated as per the conceptual knowledge of the subject.
b. Solve previous years’ questions and give priority to mostly asked questions.
c. Solve NCERT exercise and built-in questions.
d. Practice drawing labelled diagrams of digestive, respiratory, circulatory, excretory, and reproductive systems.
4. What are the objectives of the CBSE Class 10 Biology syllabus?
In Class 10 Biology, students are expected to know about topics covered in NCERT.
Further, students are assessed based on their ability to explain the processes and phenomenon of nutrition in human beings and plants, transportation, excretion, and respiration in plants and animals.
5. What is the syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Science?
The science syllabus includes five units, namely, Unit 1: Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour, Unit 2: World of Living, Unit 3: Natural Phenomena, Unit 4: Effects of Current and Natural.