(a) Thalamus and Hypothalamus
(b) Cerebrum and Cerebellum
(d) Thalamus and Hypothalamus
| Thalamus | Hypothalamus |
| Contains grey matter | Contains both white and grey matter |
| Thalamus do not secrete hormones | Hypothalamus secretes many hormones for the activity of pituitary gland |
| Locattion – Above the midbrain | Location – Base of the thalamus |
| Sensations centres – cold, pain, heat | Sensations centres – regulates body temperature, homeostasis and blood pressure |
(e) Cerebrum and cerebellum
| Cerebrum | Cerebellum |
| Covers the Brain | Cerebellum is the second largest part of the brain |
| Location – Forebrain | Location – Hindbrain |
| Division – 2 cerebral hemispheres | Division – central vermis, two lateral cerebral hemispheres |
| Centre – intelligence, memory | Centre – posture, body equilibrium |