State whether the following quadratic equations have two distinct real roots. Justify your answer.
State whether the following quadratic equations have two distinct real roots. Justify your answer.
  1. 2x2 – 6x + 9/2 = 0
  2. 3x2 – 4x + 1 = 0

(iii)

The condition 2×2 – 6x + (9/2) = 0 has genuine and equivalent roots.

    \[D\text{ }=\text{ }b2\text{ }\text{ }4ac\]

    \[=\text{ }\left( -\text{ }6 \right)2\text{ }\text{ }4\left( 2 \right)\text{ }\left( 9/2 \right)\]

    \[=\text{ }36\text{ }\text{ }36\text{ }=\text{ }0\]

Thus, the roots are genuine and equivalent.

(iv)

The condition 3×2 – 4x + 1 = 0 has two genuine and unmistakable roots.

    \[D\text{ }=\text{ }b2\text{ }\text{ }4ac\]

    \[=\text{ }\left( -\text{ }4 \right)2\text{ }\text{ }4\left( 3 \right)\left( 1 \right)\]

= 16 – 12 > 0

Consequently, the roots are genuine and particular.