Using Euclid’s algorithm, find the HCF of
(i) 405 and 2520
(ii) 504 and 1188
Using Euclid’s algorithm, find the HCF of
(i) 405 and 2520
(ii) 504 and 1188

Solution:

(i)


When applying Euclid’s algorithm, that is dividing 2520 by 405, we obtain,
Quotient =6, Remainder =90
\therefore 2520=405 \times 6+90
Again upon applying Euclid’s algorithm, that is dividing 405 by 90, we obtain
Quotient =4, Remait \therefore 405=90 \times 4+45
Again applying Euclid’s algorithm, that is dividing 90 by 45 , we obtain;
\therefore 90=45 \times 2+0
As a result, the HCF of 2520 and 405 is 45 .


Upon applying Euclid’s algorithm, that is dividing 1188 by 504, we obtain:
\begin{array}{l} \text { Quotient }=2, \text { Remainder }=180 \\ \therefore 1188=504 \times 2+180 \end{array}
\begin{array}{l} \text { Quotient }=2, \text { Remainder }=144 \\ \therefore 504=180 \times 2+144 \end{array}
Again applying Euclid’s algorithm, that is dividing 180 by 144 , we obtain
\begin{array}{l} \text { Quotient }=1, \text { Remainder }=36 \\ \therefore 180=144 \times 1+36 \end{array}
Again upon applying Euclid’s algorithm, that is dividing 144 by 36 , we obtain:
\therefore 144=36 \times 4+0
As a result, the HCF of 1188 and 504 is 36 .