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A dice is thrown once. What is the probability of getting a number:

   

greater than

   

?

   

less than or equal to

   

?

Solution:

The number of possible outcomes when dice is thrown

   

So

   

   

Event of getting a number greater than

   

2

So

   

Thus, probability of getting a number greater than

   

   

Event of getting a number less than or equal to

   

So

   

Thus, probability of getting a number less than or equal to