16. During respiration exchange of gases take place in
(a) trachea and larynx
(b) alveoli of lungs
(c) alveoli and throat
(d) throat and larynx
The answer is (b) alveoli of lungs
Explanation: The Trachea and Larynx create a pathway for air to pass through. The Alveoli of the lungs are where gas exchange takes place. Oxygen diffuses into the bloodstream from alveoli, while carbon dioxide is expelled.