Does your calling lie in coding, computation, and artificial intelligence? BS in computer sciences is a professional degree that can open doors to job opportunities in every field you can think of! The scope of BSCS in Pakistan has always been quite promising and it will continue to be such.
Pakistan is home to outstanding engineers joining the silicon valley and multinational companies all over the world. The scope of BSCS in Pakistan is seen through a high number of computer science graduates and IT professionals graduating each year.
While most may think of computer science as a programming language course, the actual implication is much wider. The scope of BSCS in Pakistan encompasses computer architecture, computer systems and design, computer vision, and more. This article will discuss what constitutes computer science in a bachelors program.
Computer science jobs in Pakistan
Here are some of the computer science jobs in Pakistan:
- Computer programmer
- Computer hardware engineer
- Computer system analyst
- Computer network architect
- Mobile developer (android and iOS applications)
- Network engineer
- Network security expert
- Database administrator
- Software project manager
- Software engineer
- Network administrator
The scope of BSCS in Pakistan – IT industry roundup
Here is a roundup of the IT industry to explore the scope of BSCS in Pakistan.
- Gaming and animation
- Industrial automation
- Digital media market
- Robotics
- Artificial intelligence (machine learning and data science)
- Block chain
- Chip design and embedded systems
- Cyber security
- Fintech
- Transport and logistics
- Green tech
- Internet of Things
- Travel and tourism
- Tech startup and ecosystem
- Web and mobile apps
- EdTech
- Web commerce
- Health Tech
- Cloud platform solutions and services
- Business process outsourcing
- AR/VR/XR industry
- Autonomous vehicles and EV
Computer science scope in Pakistan
Computer science scope in Pakistan has never been brighter! Pakistan has climbed charts in the local and global economy. Here are the growth statistics and future potential of the IT professionals in the country:
- PSEB has presently established 28 Software Parks in Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad on a large scale. These STPs have been set up by converting public or private owned office buildings or warehouses to provide tech-enabled office space to the IT & ITeS companies.
- Pakistan has an annual IT export revenue of over $3 Billion, with more than 17,000 software houses and BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) centers.
- There are 600,000 recognized IT professionals, with 25,000 new IT graduates joining the ranks every year. The IT sector exports a range of different IT services as well as products to more than 120 countries across the globe, making it one of the few countries to achieve this recognition.
- The growth and prospects of the freelancing industry have been increasing at a dazzling speed! Pakistan now ranks as the third largest country of online labor providers. Freelancing in Pakistan is ranked as one of the top freelance markets by Payoneer’s Global Gig Economy Index.
- Ranked as the ‘Fourth Fastest-Growing Freelancing Country’ in the world with 47% revenue growth, Pakistani freelancers generate revenue of over $500 million every year.
IT subjects in Pakistan
IT subjects in Pakistan include some or all of the following:
- Technical Communication Skills
- Networking and Internet Environment
- Introduction to Information Theory & Applications
- Problem Solving Methodologies
- Introduction to Programming
- Digital Computer Fundamentals
- Introduction to Digital Electronics
- Mathematics I
- Computer Fundamentals
- Emerging Technologies
- C Programming
- Content Management and Data Analysis
- Systems Programming
- SAD, Software Quality Assurance and Testing
- Programming Languages; C++
- Programming with C
- Database Concepts and Systems
- SW Engineering
- Programming with JAVA
- C++ Programming
- Operating System Concepts
- Advanced JAVA Programming
- Programming with C++
- Software Testing
- Internet Security
- Project Management
- SQL 2
- Advanced and Data Structure
- Object-Oriented Programming
- Computer Organization & Architecture
- Electronics and TeleCommunication Systems
- Digital Computer Fundamentals
- Foundation of Information Technology
- Computer Graphics
- Logic, Discrete Mathematical Structures
- Operating Systems
- Systems Programming
- Computational Mathematics
Top ranking universities in Pakistan for BS CS
After every few years, Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC) announces the ranking of top engineering universities in Pakistan regulated by Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC).
If you are ready to start your learning journey, the first step is to collect information about a university, admission deadlines, and join a credible academy to help you prepare for the entry test. Here are top universities in Pakistan for a BS computer science:
#1 Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS) Islamabad: Located in Islamabad, the Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences is ranked as the top engineering school in the country for bachelors in computer science.
#2 National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST) Islamabad: National University of Science and Technology (NUST) is based in Islamabad. Ranked the second best in the ratings, NUST frequently tops the charts. It has successively been ranked #1 university in Pakistan and #321 globally in the prestigious QS ratings.
#3 Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences & Technology (GIKI) Sawabi: Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology is one of the best engineering universities in Pakistan. Located in the KPK region, GIKI offers a wide range of courses with internationally qualified faculty and research facilities.
#5 University of Engineering and Technology- (UET) Lahore: The University of Engineering and Technology was founded 100 years ago and till today, upholds its mission of excellence in engineering. UET has campuses in Faisalabad, Kala Shah Kaku, Rachna College and the main campus in Lahore.
#6 University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila: The University campus is located on the outskirts of Taxila at a distance of 5 km from the city. Initially developed under the auspices of UET Lahore, it has long been operating as an independent institution.
#7 KPK University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Peshawar : UET Peshawar is the recognized institute of engineering and technology since its inception in 1990. UET Peshawar is the dream destination for the students in KPK region.
#8 NED University of Engineering & Technology (NED UET) Karachi: The NED University of Engineering and technology is the oldest institution in Pakistan. NED is ranked very high at #101-200 for “impact” by Times Higher Education. NED has a long history of contributing world-class engineers.
#9 Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS) Lahore: LUMS has been at the front of innovation in engineering as well as multidisciplinary education for engineers. LUMS is renowned for internationally qualified faculty and an inevitable acceptance in the international job market.
Eligibility criteria for BS computer science
- FSc pre-engineering or pre-medical with additional math.
- 60 percent marks or above in matric science or equivalent examination.
- 60 percent marks in FSc with pre-engineering.
Entry test guide for bachelors in computer science
Universities | Test name | Test conducted by |
KCU, QAU, FAST and over 30 universities | NTS | NTS |
NUST | NET/SAT | NUST |
UET, COMSATS, CECOS and others | ECAT | UET |
PIEAS | PIEAS test | PIEAS |
GIKI | GIKI test/SAT II | GIKI/College Board |
Best practices of an MCQs based entry test
MCQs test preparation is done differently from a theory or essay based test. This preparation should include hours of serious practice of past papers with exam techniques. Let’s read ahead and find out ways to improve your test preparation.
#1 Don’t skim the questions
Skimming doesn’t save time and it doesn’t get you marks. MCQ based exams are thoroughly tested for time management by those who make these tests.
#2 Don’t rely on personal choices to choose the right answer
Do not rely on your personal bias towards a specific option just because it looks and feels right. Remember to recall information as you had learned it before the test.
#3 Know why all other options are wrong
You do not need to mark the wrong options but you do need to read the options carefully and quickly know why they are wrong before choosing the right one.
#4 Read all the options carefully
Sometimes the options share very similar words. This is true for logic or literacy sections of the test. So, don’t choose an option quickly by spotting a keyword. The same keyword may be present in other options too.
#5 Skipping a question isn’t always bad
If you are well prepared, skipping a question doesn’t mean you don’t know the answer. Instead, it means that you need some time to get the answer from one of the layers of your memory. Once you have activated your brain to think and find the answer, it is working in the background while you move on to the next question.
#6 Manage your time well
Management of time is measured in seconds in an MCQ based exam and not in hours. Knowing when to skip a question, when to make a guess, when to take a second’s pause – this is all time management. How to learn it? Through practice tests at home.
Way forward …
If you are struggling with the entry test or FSc syllabus, remember to seek help. Sometimes students need to apply again to be accepted in the university. This may lead to dismay and discouragement on part of the students.
However, the first thing to remind yourself of is that MCQs are not an absolute way of checking your intelligence, talent, or hard work. MCQs are a way to see if you can attempt a series of simple and complex questions in a short amount of time. You may be more talented than the rest, but it may not show in your scorecard.
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