In the figure (3) given below, ∠PQR = ∠PRS. Prove that triangles PQR and PRS are similar. If PR = 8 cm, PS = 4 cm, calculate PQ.
In the figure (3) given below, ∠PQR = ∠PRS. Prove that triangles PQR and PRS are similar. If PR = 8 cm, PS = 4 cm, calculate PQ.

Solution:-

From the figure,

∠P = ∠P (common angle for both triangles)

∠PQR = ∠PRS [from the question]

So, ∆PQR ~ ∆PRS

Then, PQ/PR = PR/PS = QR/SR

Consider PQ/PR = PR/PS

PQ/8 = 8/4

PQ = (8 × 8)/4

PQ = 64/4

PQ = 16 cm