Solution:-
From the question it is given that,
DC is parallel to AB
AB = 9 cm, DC = 6 cm and BB = 12 cm
(i) Consider the ∆APB and ∆CPD
∠APB = ∠CPD … [because vertically opposite angles are equal]
∠PAB = ∠PCD … [because alternate angles are equal]
So, ∆APB ~ ∆CPD
Then, BP/PD = AB/CD
BP/(12 – BP) = 9/6
6BP = 108 – 9BP
6BP + 9BP = 108
15BP = 108
BP = 108/15
Therefore, BP = 7.2 cm
(ii) We know that, area of ∆APB/area of ∆CPD = AB2/CD2
area of ∆APB/area of ∆CPD = 92/62
area of ∆APB/area of ∆CPD = 81/36
By dividing both numerator and denominator by 9, we get,
area of ∆APB/area of ∆CPD = 9/4
Therefore, the ratio of areas of ∆APB and ∆DPC is 9: 4