Why are mountain roads generally made winding upwards rather than going straight up?
Why are mountain roads generally made winding upwards rather than going straight up?

Because the force of friction is strong, which decreases the risks of sliding, mountain roads are typically built curving uphill rather than straight up. The value of frictional force increases when the roads are straight up, which increases the risk of sliding. This information is provided by:

fs = μN cosθ where θ is the angle of inclination.