Which term of the list of numbers \[\mathbf{5},\text{ }\mathbf{2},\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{1},\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{4},\text{ }\ldots \text{ }\mathbf{is}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{55}\] ?
Which term of the list of numbers \[\mathbf{5},\text{ }\mathbf{2},\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{1},\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{4},\text{ }\ldots \text{ }\mathbf{is}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{55}\] ?

From the question it is given that,

First term a = \[5\]

nth term = \[-55\]

Common difference d =  \[2\text{ }\text{ }5\text{ }=\text{ }\text{ }3\]

We know that, an = a + (n – 1)d

\[\begin{array}{*{35}{l}}

\text{ }55\text{ }=\text{ }5\text{ }+\text{ }\left( n\text{ }\text{ }1 \right)\left( -3 \right)  \\

-55\text{ }\text{ }5\text{ }=\text{ }\text{ }3n\text{ }+\text{ }3  \\

-60\text{ }\text{ }3\text{ }=\text{ }-3n  \\

-63\text{ }=\text{ }-3n  \\

n\text{ }=\text{ }-63/-3  \\

n\text{ }=\text{ }21  \\

\end{array}\]

Therefore, \[-55\text{ }is\text{ }the\text{ }{{21}^{st}}~\] term.