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7. The foot of a ladder is

   

away from a wall and its top reaches a window

   

above the ground. If the ladder is shifted in such a way that its foot is

   

away from the wall, to what height does its tip reach?

Solution:      

Let’s assume the length of ladder to be, AD = BE = x m

So, in ∆ACD, by Pythagoras theorem

We have,

   

                                                        

   

Also, in ∆BCE, by Pythagoras theorem

   

                                                        

   

Compare (i) and (ii)

   

   

Therefore, the tip of the ladder reaches to a height od