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(a) Define the terms (i) mineral (ii) ore, and (iii) gangue.

Solution:

Solutions:

(a) (i) Minerals are made up of metals or compounds found on the surface of the earth.

(ii) Ores are minerals that may be used to extract metals in a practical and profitable manner.

(iii) Gangue refers to the impurities in the ore, such as sand and stony stuff.