A set of ‘n’ equal resistors, of value ‘R’ each, are connected in series to a battery of emf ‘E’ and internal resistance ‘R’. The current drawn is I. Now, the ‘ n ‘ resistors are connected in parallel to the same battery. Then the current drawn from battery becomes 10 \mathrm{I}. The value of ‘ n ‘ is
(1) 20
(2) 11
(3) 10
(4) 9
A set of ‘n’ equal resistors, of value ‘R’ each, are connected in series to a battery of emf ‘E’ and internal resistance ‘R’. The current drawn is I. Now, the ‘ n ‘ resistors are connected in parallel to the same battery. Then the current drawn from battery becomes 10 \mathrm{I}. The value of ‘ n ‘ is
(1) 20
(2) 11
(3) 10
(4) 9

Answer is (3)

I=\frac{E}{n R+R} …(i)

10 I=\frac{E}{\frac{R}{n}+R} …(ii)

Dividing (ii) by (i) we get,

10=\frac{(n+1) R}{\left(\frac{1}{n}+1\right) R}

After solving the equation, n=10