Correct option:(C)DNase
Solution:
- Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive genetic disease that affects the lungs.
- Characterized by the thick and sticky mucus due to defective gene.
- Occurs due to mutation in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene.
- Treated by gene therapy using DNase.
- DNase is a DNA-destroying enzyme that breaks DNA strands remained by dying cells.
- DNase I reduces sputum viscosity in the lungs of CF patients as viscous sputum causes recurrent infections and affects lung function.