Answer:
Let the triangle be ABC with AD as its altitude.
D is the midpoint of BC.
In right-angled triangle ABD,
????????2 = ????????2 + ????????2
????????2 = ????????2 − ????????2
=> 4????2 − ????2
=> 3????2
???????? = √3????
Hence, the length of the altitude of an equilateral triangle of side 2a cm is √3???? ????m