Solution:
Consider the height of the first tower TR = x
It is given that
Height of the second tower PQ = 60 m
Distance between the two towers QR = 140 m
Construct PL parallel to QR
LR = PQ = 60 m
PL = QR = 140 m
So we get
TL = (x – 60) m
In right triangle TPL
tan θ = TL/PL
Substituting the values
tan 300 = (x – 60)/ 140
So we get
1/√3 = (x – 60)/ 140
By further calculation
x – 60 = 140/√3
Multiply and divide by √3
x – 60 = 140/√3 × √3/√3 = 140√3/3
We get
x = 140√3/3 + 60
x = (140 × 1.732)/ 3 + 60
x = 80.83 + 60
x = 140.83
Hence, the height of first tower is 140.83 m.