4. What are the main steps in aerobic respiration? Where does it take place?
4. What are the main steps in aerobic respiration? Where does it take place?

Solution:

Main steps in aerobic respiration are as follows

  • Glycolysis: Glucose is broken down into pyruvic acid in the cytoplasm (cytosol).
  • Pyruvic acid oxidative decarboxylation to acetyl coenzyme-A occurs within the mitochondrial matrix.
  • TCA or Krebs cycle takes place in Mitochondrial matrix where pyruvic acid is oxidized to transform the energy contained in these molecules into ATP.
  • The ATP synthase complex is involved in the electron transport chain in the mitochondrial membrane.