Solution:
(i) Number of red balls = 3
Number of black balls = 5
Total number of balls = 3+5 = 8
Probability that the ball drawn is red ,
P(E) = 3/8
Hence the probability that the ball drawn is red is 3/8.
(ii) Probability that the ball drawn is not red ,
= 1-(3/8)
= (8-3)/8
= 5/8
Hence the probability that the ball drawn is not red is 5/8.