(a) In the figure given below, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. If ∠ADC = 80° and ∠ACD = 52°, find the values of ∠ABC and ∠CBD.
(a) In the figure given below, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. If ∠ADC = 80° and ∠ACD = 52°, find the values of ∠ABC and ∠CBD.

(b) In the figure given below, O is the center of the circle. AOE =150°, DAO = 51°. Calculate the sizes of BEC and EBC.

Solution:

(a) In the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral

∠ADC = 80° and ∠ACD = 52°

To find the measure of ∠ABC and ∠CBD

ABCD is a Cyclic Quadrilateral

∠ABC + ∠ADC = 180o

(Sum of opposite angles = 180o)

∠ABC + 80= 180o

∠AOE = 150o, ∠DAO = 51o

To find ∠BEC and ∠EBC

ABED is a cyclic quadrilateral

Ext. ∠BEC = ∠DAB = 51o

∠ AOE = 150o

Ref ∠AOE = 360– 150o = 51o

∠AOE = 150o

Ref ∠AOE = 360o – 150o = 210o

Now arc ABE subtends ∠AOE at the Centre

And ∠ADE at the remaining part of the circle.

∠ADE = ½ ref ∠AOE = ½ × 210= 105o

But Ext ∠EBC = ∠ADE = 105o

Hence ∠BEC = 51and ∠EBC = 105o