A metallic sphere of radius 10.5 cm is melted and then recast into small cones, each of radius 3.5 cm and height 3 cm. Find the number of cones thus obtained. (2005)
A metallic sphere of radius 10.5 cm is melted and then recast into small cones, each of radius 3.5 cm and height 3 cm. Find the number of cones thus obtained. (2005)

Solution:

Given radius of the metallic sphere, R = 10.5 cm

Volume of the sphere = (4/3)R3

= (4/3)×10.53

= 1543.5 cm3

Radius of cone, r = 3.5 cm

Height of the cone, h = 3 cm

Volume of the cone = (1/3)r2h

= (1/3)×3.52×3

= 12.25 cm3

Number of cones made from sphere = Volume of sphere / volume of cone

= 1543.5 /12.25

= 126

Hence the number of cones that can be made is 126.