Correct the following statements if there is any mistake.
Correct the following statements if there is any mistake.

1. The four nitrogenous bases in the DNA are Guanine, Thiamine, Adrenaline and Cytosine.

2. Genes are specific sequences of bases on a chromosome.

3. A nucleotide is composed of a sulphate, a sugar (pentose) and a nitrogenous base.

4. Nucleosomes are groups of cysteine molecules surrounded by DNA strands.

5. If there are 46 chromosomes in a cell there will be 23 chromatin fibres inside the nucleus during interphase.

Answers:

  1. The four nitrogenous bases in the DNA are Guanine, Thymine, Adenine and Cytosine.

2. Genes are specific sequences of nucleotides on a chromosome.

3. A nucleotide is composed of a phosphate, sugar (pentose) and a nitrogenous base.

4. Nucleosomes are groups of histone molecules surrounded by DNA strands.

5. If there are 46 chromosomes in a cell there will be 46 chromatin fibres inside the nucleus during interphase.