Answer:
The general form of the equation of a circle is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2
(h, k) is the centre of the circle. r is the radius of the circle.
The centre lies on Y – axis,
∴ it’s X – coordinate = 0, h = 0
(0, k) is the centre of the circle.
Substituting the given values in general form of the equation of a circle,
(3 – 0)2 + (2 – k)2 = 52
(3)2 + (2 – k)2 = 25
9 + (2 – k)2 = 25
(2 – k)2 = 25 – 9 => 16
Taking square root on both sides,
2 – k = ±4
2 – k = 4 & 2 – k = – 4
k = 2 – 4 & k = 2 + 4
k = – 2 & k = 6
The equation of circle,
(i) When k = – 2 is x2 + (y + 2)2 = 25
(ii) When k = 6 is x2 + (y – 6)2 = 25