In a rhombus of side 10cm, one of the diagonals is 12cm long. The length of the second diagonal is (a) 20cm (b) 18cm (c) 16cm (d) 22cm
In a rhombus of side 10cm, one of the diagonals is 12cm long. The length of the second diagonal is (a) 20cm (b) 18cm (c) 16cm (d) 22cm

Correct Answer: (c) 16 cm

Explanation:

 

 

 

 

Let ABCD be the rhombus with diagonals AC and BD intersecting each other at O.

Also, diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.

AC = 12 cm, AO = 6 cm

Applying Pythagoras theorem in right-angled triangle AOB.

????????2 = ????????2 + ????????2

????????2 = ????????2 − ????????2

????????2 = 102 − 62 => 100 − 36 => 64

???????? = √64 => 8

???????? = 2 × ???????? => 2 × 8 => 16 ????????

Hence, the length of the second diagonal BD is 16 cm.