The adjoining figure represents a solid consisting of a right circular cylinder with a hemisphere at one end and a cone at the other. Their common radius is 7 cm. The height of the cylinder and the cone are each of 4 cm. Find the volume of the solid.
The adjoining figure represents a solid consisting of a right circular cylinder with a hemisphere at one end and a cone at the other. Their common radius is 7 cm. The height of the cylinder and the cone are each of 4 cm. Find the volume of the solid.

Solution:

Given common radius, r = 7 cm

Height of the cone, h = 4 cm

Height of the cylinder, H = 4 cm

Volume of the solid = Volume of the cone + Volume of the cylinder + Volume of the hemisphere

= (1/3)r2h +r2H + (2/3) r3

= r2((h/3) + H + (2r/3))

= (22/7)×72×((4/3)+4+(2×7)/3)

= (22×7×((4+12+14)/3)

= 22×7×30/3

= 1540 cm3

Hence the volume of the solid is 1540 cm3.