5. The marks in science of 80 students of class X are given below. Find the mode of the marks obtained by the students in science.
5. The marks in science of 80 students of class X are given below. Find the mode of the marks obtained by the students in science.
Marks0 – 1010 – 2020 – 3030 – 4040 – 5050 – 6060 – 7070 – 8080 – 9090 – 100
Frequency35161213205411

Solution

Statistics is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data. In applying statistics to a scientific, industrial, or social problem, it is conventional to begin with a statistical population or a statistical model to be studied

Marks0 – 1010 – 2020 – 3030 – 4040 – 5050 – 6060 – 7070 – 8080 – 9090 – 100
Frequency35161213205411


It’s seen that the maximum frequency is 20.

So, the corresponding class 50 - 60 is the modal class.

And,

l = 50, h = 60 - 50 = 10, f = 20, f<sub>1</sub> = 13, f<sub>2 </sub>= 5

Using the formula for finding mode, we get

R D Sharma Solutions For Class 10 Maths Chapter 7 Statistics ex 7.5 - 6

= 50 + 70/22

= 50 + 3.18

= 53.18