A round table cover has six equal designs as shown in Fig. 12.14. If the radius of the cover is 28 cm, find the cost of making the designs at the rate of ₹ 0.35 per cm2 . (Use √3 = 1.7)
A round table cover has six equal designs as shown in Fig. 12.14. If the radius of the cover is 28 cm, find the cost of making the designs at the rate of ₹ 0.35 per cm2 . (Use √3 = 1.7)

Solution:

The total number of designs that are equal is 6.

AOB= 360°/6 = 60°

28 cm = Radius of the cover

₹ 0.35 per cm2 = Cost of making design

The two arms of the triangle are equal since they are the radii of the circle, and one angle is 60°.

The triangle AOB is an equilateral triangle. As a result, area of triangle AOB = (√3/4)×a2 sq. units

Here, a = OA

Therefore the area of equilateral ΔAOB = (√3/4)×28= 333.2 cm2

The area of sector ACB = (60°/360°)×πrcm2 = 410.66 cm2

So, area of sector ACB – area of ΔAOB = Area of a single design

= 410.66 cm2 – 333.2 cm= 77.46 cm2

Therefore, the area of 6 designs = 6×77.46 cm= 464.76 cm2

As a result, the total cost of making design = 464.76 cm×Rs.0.35 per cm2

= Rs. 162.66