A salt X is formed and a gas is evolved when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogen carbonate. Name the salt X and the gas evolved. Describe an activity and draw the diagram of the apparatus to prove that the evolved gas is the one which you have named. Also, write a chemical equation of the reaction involved.
A salt X is formed and a gas is evolved when ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogen carbonate. Name the salt X and the gas evolved. Describe an activity and draw the diagram of the apparatus to prove that the evolved gas is the one which you have named. Also, write a chemical equation of the reaction involved.

Identification:

Salt X – Sodium Ethanoate

Gas – Carbon-di-oxide.

Reaction Involved:

CH3COOH+NaHCO3 → CH3COONA+H2O+CO2

Activity Involved:

  1. Experiment set up.

2. In a test-tube and take spoon full of sodium hydrogen carbonate and add 2ml of dilute ethanoic acid.

3. The effect of brisk effervescence occurs.

4. Introducing the obtained gas into lime water.

5. Evolution of CO2 is confirmed by the lime water turning milky.