Answer: Option c)
Because the nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons, the mass of the nucleus has no effect on the valence shell. Protons, or nuclear charges, have an effect on the valence shell, but neutrons have no such effect.
Answer: Option c)
Because the nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons, the mass of the nucleus has no effect on the valence shell. Protons, or nuclear charges, have an effect on the valence shell, but neutrons have no such effect.