Describe the process of spermatogenesis.
 Describe the process of spermatogenesis.

Answer: Spermatogenesis is the development of haploid spermatozoa from germ cells in the testis’ seminiferous tubules. The mitotic division of stem cells near to the basement membrane of the tubules initiates this process. Spermatogonial stem cells are the name for these cells.

 These cells divide into two types after mitotic division. Type A cells replace stem cells, whereas type B cells mature into primary spermatocytes. Meiosis I separates the primary spermatocyte into two secondary spermatocytes, and Meiosis II divides each secondary spermatocyte into two equal haploid spermatids.

Spermiogenesis is the process through which spermatids become spermatozoa (sperm). These mature into spermatozoa, which are also known as sperm cells. Thus, the primary spermatocyte produces two cells, the secondary spermatocytes, and the two secondary spermatocytes create four spermatozoa and four haploid cells as a result of their subdivision.