Find equation of the line parallel to the line 3x − 4y + 2 = 0 and passing through the point (–2, 3).
Find equation of the line parallel to the line 3x − 4y + 2 = 0 and passing through the point (–2, 3).

Given:

 

The line is

    \[\mathbf{3x}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{-4y}\text{ }+\text{ }\mathbf{2}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{0}\]

In this way,

    \[\mathbf{y}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{3x}/\mathbf{4}\text{ }+\text{ }\mathbf{2}/\mathbf{4}\]

    \[=\text{ }\mathbf{3x}/\mathbf{4}\text{ }+\text{ }{\scriptscriptstyle 1\!/\!{ }_2}\]

Which is of the structure

    \[\mathbf{y}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{mx}\text{ }+\text{ }\mathbf{c}\]

, where m is the slant of the given line.

 

The incline of the given line is

    \[\mathbf{3}/\mathbf{4}\]

We realize that equal line have same slant.

 

Slope of other line

    \[=\text{ }\mathbf{m}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{3}/\mathbf{4}\]

Condition of line having slant m and going through (x1, y1) is given by

 

    \[\mathbf{y}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{-y1}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{m}\text{ }\left( \mathbf{x}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{x1} \right)\]

Equation of line having slant 3/4 and going through (- 2, 3) is

 

    \[\mathbf{y}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{-3}\text{ }=\text{ }{\scriptscriptstyle 3\!/\!{ }_4}\text{ }\left( \mathbf{x-}\text{ }\text{ }\left( -\text{ }\mathbf{2} \right) \right)\]

    \[\mathbf{4y-}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{3}\text{ }\times \text{ }\mathbf{4}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{3x}\text{ }+\text{ }\mathbf{3}\text{ }\times \text{ }\mathbf{2}\]

    \[\mathbf{3x-}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{4y}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{18}\]

The condition is

    \[\mathbf{3x-}\text{ }\text{ }\mathbf{4y}\text{ }=\text{ }\mathbf{18}\]