Find the local maxima and local minima, if any, of the following functions. Find also the local maximum and the local minimum values, as the case may be: (i) f(x) = x ^2 (ii) g(x) = x^ 3 – 3x
Find the local maxima and local minima, if any, of the following functions. Find also the local maximum and the local minimum values, as the case may be: (i) f(x) = x ^2 (ii) g(x) = x^ 3 – 3x

(i) Given:  

    and 

Now 

      [Turning point]

Again, when    [Positive]

Therefore,  is a point of local minima and local minimum value = 

(ii) Given:  

    and 

Now 

  

 

 

  or  [Turning points]

Again, when ,

 [Negative]

   is a point of local maxima and local maximum value 

And when    [Positive]

   is a point of local minima and local minimum value