What happens when (i) chlorobenzene is subjected to hydrolysis, (ii) ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH
What happens when (i) chlorobenzene is subjected to hydrolysis, (ii) ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH

(i) Under normal circumstances, chlorobenzene does not hydrolyze. When heated in an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution at a temperature of 623 K and a pressure of 300 atm, it hydrolyzes to produce phenol.

(ii) When ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH, it undergoes hydrolysis to form ethanol