Remainder theorem is a theorem in algebra: if f(x) is a polynomial in x then the remainder on dividing f(x) by x-a is f(a).

In algebra, the factor theorem is a theorem linking factors and zeros of a polynomial. It is special case of the polynomial remainder theorem.

Solution:

From the question it is given that,

Let us assume

Now, substitute the value of in we get,

Then,

Therefore, the value of is and   is