Exercise 2.1

Are the following set of ordered pair of a function? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective: (i) {(x, y): x is a person, y is the mother of x} (ii) {(a, b): a is a person, b is an ancestor of a}

Let f = {(x, y): x is a person, y is the mother of x} As, for each element x in domain set, there is a unique related element y in co-domain set. So, f is the function. Injection test: As, y can be...

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